What Types of Surgery Do Doctors Sometimes Recommend for CP?
Cerebral Palsy SurgeryThere are a wide variety of surgeries available to patients with cerebral palsy. Many are designed to loosen tight muscles and ease up tension on fixed joints. Other surgeries are designed to cut nerves that cause spasms so that the patient will have better control over the limbs.
Typically, a physician will evaluate the patient's symptoms when considering what type of surgery to recommend. The physician will analyze the muscles and nerves that are affected, as well as the gait of the patient.
Some surgeries are specifically for orthopedic problems, such as uneven leg length, hip dislocation and scoliosis. One surgery involves a small pump that is implanted under the skin and delivers antispasmodic medication directly into the spinal fluid. Another surgery, called selective posterior rhizotomy, is designed to treat severe muscle tension in the legs.
The best age for cerebral palsy surgery is debated. Some surgeons state that children younger than 2 benefit the most from orthopedic surgeries, because it allows them to develop better in the long run. Other surgeons state that surgery should take place in between ages 6 and 8.
Surgery is not always the best option for cerebral palsy. Sometimes the best strategy is medication and therapy. Depending on the child's specific needs, a doctor will be able to tailor a treatment that is the best fit.
More resources for cerebral palsy surgery may be found at http://children.webmd.com/tc/cerebral-palsy-surgery/ and http://www.ucp.org/
If you have any questions or wish to speak with a cerebral palsy attorney, call 1 800 ATTORNEY or fill out a free case evaluation today.
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